MalaRis Préface Malaria archives Malaria modèle Scénarios Données d'entrées LMM MSM Simulations 1960-2000
LMM MSM
2001-2050
LMM MSM
Références Abréviations Mentions légales
impetus
 

Spatial distribution

figure, tablereferencevariablelocationareapositionperiod (YYY1M1-YYY2M2)mosquito speciesnote
Bild Der Wissenschaft 2006 (fig. 1) malaria riskworld-----
Craig et al. 1999 (fig. 1) climatic suitability of transmissionAfrica----MDM results
Craig et al. 1999 (fig. 2) climatic suitability of transmission, expert opinion mapsouthern Africa----MDM results
Craig et al. 1999 (fig. 3) climatic suitability of transmission, expert opinion mapKenya, Tanzania----MDM results
Gallup and Sachs 2001 (fig. 1) malaria riskworld--1946, 1965, 1994-historical development of the malaria risk in the world
Gallup and Sachs 2001 (fig. 2) gross domestic product per capitaworld--1995-malaria and econmic growth
Guerra et al. 2006a (fig. 1) spatial limits of malaria, areas of closed forestsworld--2005--
Guerra et al. 2006a (fig. 1 Africa) spatial limits of malaria, areas of closed forestsAfrica--2005--
Guerra et al. 2006b (fig. 1) distribution of Plasmodium falciparum/vivaxworld--2005--
Guerra et al. 2006b (fig. 1 Africa) distribution of Plasmodium falciparum/vivaxAfrica--2005--
Hay et al. 2004 (fig. 1) distribution of malariaworld--1900, 1946, 1965, 1975, 1994, 2002--
Hay et al. 2004 (fig. 2) distribution of malaria endemicity, limit of malaria riskworld--1968, 2002-source: Lysenko and Semashko (1968)
Hay et al. 2005a (fig. 6) climatic suitability of transmissionAfrica----MDM results
Hoshen and Morse 2004 (fig. 6) INCaAfrica--198701-200001-LMM result
Keiser et al. 2004 (fig. 1) Mega cities, nighttime lights, climatic suitability of transmissionAfrica----fuzzy index based on climate variables
Kiszewski et al. 2004 (fig. 2) malaria stability indexworld----based on dominant vector mosquitoes, T and RR
Kleinschmidt et al. 2000 (fig. 4) predicted malaria riskMali-----
Kleinschmidt et al. 2001 (fig. 2) predicted PRWest Africa----children from 2-10 years
MARA/ARMA 1998 (fig. 10) population in stable malaria transmission areasAfrica----MDM results
MARA/ARMA 1998 (fig. 11) length of malaria seasonAfrica----MSM results
MARA/ARMA 1998 (fig. 12) start and end of malaria seasonAfrica----MSM results
MARA/ARMA 1998 (fig. 14) number of years suitable for malariaAfrica----MDM results
MARA/ARMA 1998 (fig. 7) climatic suitability of transmissionAfrica----MDM results
Omumbo et al. 2004 (fig. 1) fuzzy climate suitabiltyKenya----MDM results
Omumbo et al. 2005 (fig. 2) predicted PRKenya, Uganda, Tanzania----urban forced prediction with ecological zone stratification
Omumbo et al. 2005 (fig. 3) malaria distributionKenya, Uganda, Tanzania----map comparison
Rogers et al. 2002 (fig. 3) predicted and observed EIRaAfrica----could be used for LMM validation
Sachs and Malaney 2002 (fig. 1) distribution of malaria riskworld--1946, 1966, 1994--
Snow et al. 1999a (fig. 1) climatic suitability of transmissionAfrica----MDM results
Snow et al. 1999a (fig. 3) zones of climate suitability of malariasub-Saharan Africa----MDM results
Snow et al. 1999a (tab. 1) population and mortality estimates according to classifications of malaria risksub-Saharan Africa----MDM results
Snow et al. 1999a (tab. 2) morbidity estimates according to classifications of malaria risksub-Saharan Africa----MDM results
Snow et al. 1999b (fig. 1) population in stable malaria transmission areasAfrica----MDM results
Van Lieshout et al. 2004 (fig. 1) malaria distributionglobal--1870, 2000-1870s: peak of global malaria spread
Who 1997a (fig. ) status of malariaworld--1994--
Who 1997a (fig.  Africa) status of malariaAfrica--1994--
Who 2005 (fig. ) malaria (risk) areasworld--2004--
Who 2005 (fig.  Africa) malaria (risk) areasAfrica--2004--
www.mara.org.za (BenDistribution) distribution of endemic malariaBenin----derived from MDM results
www.mara.org.za (BenDistributionGrad) distribution of endemic malariaBenin----MDM results
www.mara.org.za (BenFirstMonth) first month of the malaria seasonBenin----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (BenLastMonth) last month of the malaria seasonBenin----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (BenMonthsRisk) duration of the malaria seasonBenin----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (BenPrevModel) calculated PRBenin----MARA prevalence model
www.mara.org.za (BenSeasonality) malaria seasonalityBenin----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (BenTotPopulation95) population densityBenin--1995--
www.mara.org.za (NgrDistribution) distribution of endemic malariaNiger----derived from MDM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrDistributionGrad) distribution of endemic malariaNiger----MDM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrFirstMonth) first month of the malaria seasonNiger----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrLastMonth) last month of the malaria seasonNiger----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrMonthsRisk) duration of the malaria seasonNiger----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrPrevModel) calculated PRNiger----MARA prevalence model
www.mara.org.za (NgrPrevModel) calculated PRNiger----MARA prevalence model
www.mara.org.za (NgrSeasonality) malaria seasonalityNiger----MSM results
www.mara.org.za (NgrTotPopulation95) population densityNiger--1995--

Notes

†position taken from http://www.heavens-above.com/countries.aspx
˜position roughly rated from Fig. 2 in Hay et al. (2002c)
♠position roughly rated from information provided by Patz et al. (1998)
♣position of the meteorological station
♥that is the position of Sapu, located in the vicinity of Jahally
♦position roughly rated from Fig. 1 in Molineaux and Gramiccia (1980)
◊position taken from Hay et al. (2005a)